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The government and the agitating Nepal Medical Association have signed a six-point agreement.

Following the agreement, doctors have withdrawn all the announced protest programs.

The Nepal Medical Association on Sunday had halted all medical services except emergency care in all the health institutions across the country in protest against the attack on two doctors of Sancho Hospital in Hetauda.

In the agreement, the government has committed to take action against those who assaulted two doctors of the Sancho Hospital.

Dr Bikash Thapa and Dr Prashant Bidari of Sancho Hospital were attacked while they were treating patients on September 13.

The kith and kin of a man, who was referred to Chitwan from Sancho Hospital for the treatment of dengue infection, attacked the doctors after he died in the course of treatment on August 10.

When you find yourself in a microbus where discriminatory and gender-biased opinions become a source of amusement and laughter and activities to exchange misogynistic thoughts become normal and commonplace, even traveling from Kirtipur to Kathmandu becomes an interminable journey. When I once traveled in a microbus from Kirtipur to Kathmandu, I became a victim of this discussion. 

In the microbus, there were two elderly passengers, four to five young people who could have been between 20 and 24 years old, and five to six mid-aged uncles and aunties. The micro was entirely occupied. For the first few minutes after I entered the microbus, the driver and the mid-aged uncle and aunties were engaged in somewhat typical Nepali conversation about life and daily chores in life. However, shortly after those few minutes had passed, when we stopped at a particular bus station and a young girl asked to hold the vehicle for a few more seconds while she collected her bags (she was seen traveling alone and had several heavy bags with her), She didn’t seek assistance from anybody around, but the driver casually and unhesitatingly made a remark about how ‘Lazy’ women are. And he claimed, “Women should constantly be active and should appear smart because they are born as creatures who are destined to move into other people's homes when they reach a certain age”. Additionally, not just for women, Driver had a theory about men as well: “Men can be lazy as long as they live in their own house.”

After a little pause, the driver again presented his version of events by making a sexist remark to a passenger who also happened to be his neighbor. He questioned the passenger aunty saying, “Why are you traveling in a vehicle to merely travel for 2 kilometers? Have you not got legs? Are you not terrified of your husband? It must be so much joy for you to spend every penny your husband works so hard to earn. And in defense, the aunty, who was in her mid-to-late-thirties, said that she was traveling because she lacked helping hands and was carrying a full gas cylinder. Concerningly, she responded as if she had made some sort of mistake. She also noted that she still had to pick up her child from school, but even in that circumstance, she considered explaining it to a patriarchal man who lacked common sense. 

After she exits the car, an uncle in the rear speaks out without being asked and offers his viewpoint. He said that, in comparison to the past, when women were extremely engaged in supporting their husbands’ families and committed to their husbands’ lives and jobs, they are now sluggish spenders of their husbands’ hard-earned money. As was to be expected, the driver supported the prospective opinion, and the aunties in attendance likewise applauded it while joking about how funny the uncles were. Despite the fact that I and the other youngsters present tried our hardest to correct them about many aspects throughout the discussion, the people grew increasingly stiff and condescending. 

The majority of people in Nepal, including women as well as men, think that giving women shelter and food should be sufficient for them. They believe that women should be subservient to men and that they should fear men. To demonstrate their masculinity to society, men in Nepal always try to show that they are the ones who support women and that women should owe them their lives and freedom. But because women are constantly pressured by society to be inferior to men and because they are raised in such a brainwashing environment, they (women) never have the chance to think and act on their confidence or abilities. Lastly, women also start to develop misogynistic opinions. Do we want this, though? Why can’t we simply support someone, regardless of gender, to accomplish a certain objective that’s consistent with their capacities in life? Why shouldn’t each and every one of us be skilled and competent in what we do and the fields we are in? And in order for this to take place initially, there must be a significant shift in Nepali society’s nurturing system. This culture has to cease pressuring people into having children, getting married, and engaging in many other ancillary activities. 

There are many things in life, and now that we are living in the 21st century, the world has advanced significantly. Just a few weeks ago, a rocket from our neighboring nation traveled to the moon for research reasons, and many men and women collaborated to make that mission a success. But when we look at Nepal, we still can’t get over our prejudice and discriminatory thoughts, and the funny part is that we still want to transform Nepal into Switzerland.

Dikshya Adhikari 

Ist Year, BALLB

Kathmandu School of Law

The 'Teej' festival, also known as the 'Haritalika', is being observed by Nepali Hindu women throughout the country on Monday.

Women fast and wish for a prosperous life for their spouse on this festival which falls on the third dark day of the lunar month according to Nepali month Bhadra. Women rejoice with various delicious dishes known as 'Dar' a day before 'Teej' and fast on the next day as per the tradition.

The three-day festivity begins with 'Dar' on the second day of the fortnight in the month of Bhadra and is marked with fasting and cultural programs the next day.

Women on this day take ritual baths in the morning and offer worship while in the evening. They pay homage to Lord Shiva, light lamps and spend the night awake.

The festivity comes to an end on the fifth day of fortnight after worshiping the legendary 'Saptarishi' (seven sages).

This unique festival of Nepali women is also a celebration of sisterhood as sisters gather at their natal home and indulge in jubilant dancing and singing.

The legend has it that Parbati, the daughter of Himalayas, was on her maiden fast, wishing for the health and the wellbeing of her spouse, Lord Shiva.  Since then the same day has been recognized as the Haritalika Teej.

Married women put on bangles, ‘Pote’ (a necklace made of glass beads), ‘Tilahari’ and ‘Sindur’ (crimson powder) considered the symbols of good luck and dress themselves up in red saris or other red outfits and adorn themselves with different kinds of ornaments.

Both married and unmarried women perform various ‘pujas’ (worships) and observe fasting, praying for fulfillment of their wish for a happy and prosperous conjugal life.

The Pashupatinath Temple in the capital sees an overwhelming number of women devotees this day.

Art can feel intimidating, especially if you feel like you don’t know the context of what you are looking at. Sometimes, you might feel like you lack the vocabulary to understand and discuss visual arts. It could be because you aren’t aware of the different mediums or techniques used. Or you feel you don’t have the knowledge about the different cultures and backdrops that inspire art. It’s not unusual for people to be intimidated by museums and art galleries, thinking it’s a place reserved for professors, gallery owners, and artists. But you needn’t have taken up a course on art appreciation in college to be able to view and enjoy art. Some simple techniques can help you view art with a more critical eye.

First up, take your time

At an art gallery or museum, don’t rush from one piece to the next. Take your time to properly look at an artwork. According to studies, a person spends roughly 15 to 30 seconds looking at a piece of art. This isn’t enough for you to be able to grasp the concept of the art. Read the wall text that accompanies the art and think it over. It helps if you do a little research before visiting an exhibition. You will know the artist and his/her style and be able to make an informed opinion. Don’t overthink it. Let your thoughts flow. How does the work of art make you feel? Does it calm your anxious mind or do you feel overwhelmed? What might be going on in the artist’s mind when working on the piece? These are some things you can reflect on as you look at art.

Focus on the shape and color

Artists often use the flow of shapes to show you what’s important in their pieces. If something catches your eye, it’s possible that this is where the artist wants to draw your attention. So, look for possible shapes and lines and figure out what it’s trying to convey. Different colors evoke different feelings. Try to look at the colors used by the artist. Are they bold or are they subtle? What emotion does it stir in you? Do you feel there is a color there shouldn’t be in the subject matter? Are there any hues that stand out from the other colors in the piece? Notice the play of light as well. Do some colors appear darker or paler than others? The use of colors is often an artist’s way of delivering certain messages.

Don’t be shy to voice your opinion

Art is all about perspective. What appeals to you might not have the same effect on your friend. It’s always a good idea to go to exhibitions alone or at least move about alone so that someone else’s opinion doesn’t cloud yours. Then, when something strikes you or you feel a certain emotion while looking at a painting, don’t be afraid to let that thought come. Don’t try to think or feel a certain way because you know the artist’s history and feel obliged to like the work. You can like or dislike a certain work without having to justify why. But it helps if you have some knowledge about artists so you can be more critical in your judgment.