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The 2568th birth anniversary of Siddhartha Gautam popular around the world as Buddha, the harbinger of peace is being celebrated today.

Buddha Jayanti is celebrated every year on the full moon day of the month of Baisakh in the Lunar calendar. As Buddha's birth, enlightenment and death falls on the full moon day of Baishakh, Buddhists around the world, including in Nepal, celebrate the day with reverence and devotion to Buddha.

Likewise, Buddhist monks and religious leaders sit in chaityas, monasteries, vihars etc., and perform traditional rituals.

Special events are held in Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha and in Kapilvastu, Swayambhu and Boudha.

Siddhartha Gautam was born to King Suddhodhan and Queen Mayadevi in Lumbini of present Rupandehi district in 563 BC i.e. 2568 years ago. Born as a prince, he became worried seeing the sufferings of the people.

At the age of 29, he left the palace and went for meditation and penance.

Also today, the Ubhauli festival is being celebrated especially by the Kirant Rai community across the country.

During the festival, there is a tradition of worshiping nature before planting the crops to ensure that the land gives good output. Chandi dance is also performed on the occasion of this festival.

Sakela dance is also performed among different sects of the Kirant community.

Meanwhile in Kathmandu, the Kirant Rai Yayokkha is hosting a special event including prayers and worshipping Sakelasthan in Hattiban of Lalitpur.

However, the people of Ainselukharka Rural Municipality of Khotang celebrate this festival after the 22nd of the month of Jetha (first week of June) in the Lunar calendar.

Stakeholders have expressed their concerns over the growing adverse effects of climate change on the Himalayas and called for urgent action to mitigate these impacts. Drawing the international community’s attention to this issue, they emphasized the need to reduce the effects of climate change on the region. They were speaking at the ‘International Dialogue on Mountains, People and Climate’, which began on Wednesday in Kathmandu.

In the opening ceremony of the dialogue hosted by Nepal, Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal emphasized the urgent need for a unified mountain voice to address the escalating concerns about climate change. “I firmly believe that a unified mountain voice is urgently needed to address the growing concern about the effects of climate change on mountain communities and the ecosystem,” he said.

Dahal also highlighted the necessity of economic and technical cooperation for countries most affected by climate change. He noted that the impact of climate change on mountains is unprecedented and that mountainous countries, being on the front lines of the global climate crisis, are disproportionately burdened by its adverse effects. He called for collective resolve to address this pressing issue.

Chief Secretary of the Government of Nepal, Dr Baikuntha Aryal, pointed out that climate change is causing snow and glaciers in the mountains to melt rapidly, transforming snow-capped peaks into bare rocks. He stressed the need for awareness of these adverse effects. “Last year’s international conference on climate change, COP28, also discussed the impact of climate change on the Himalayan region. We have succeeded in having this dialogue,” he said.

Aryal added that the mountains provide clean drinking water to 80 percent of the people living in these regions, emphasizing the necessity of protecting these vital water sources.

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs, Narayan Kaji Shrestha, advocated for the protection of the earth by addressing the issues caused by climate change. He noted that the Himalayas are particularly affected, with melting snow posing significant problems, and emphasized the need for joint efforts to mitigate these challenges.

Shrestha said that climate change will continue to negatively impact mountainous countries like Nepal. He stressed the importance of awareness about these adverse effects and the necessity of limiting the global temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius to prevent the rapid escalation of climate-related problems.

Secretary of the Ministry of Forests and Environment, Govinda Prasad Sharma, pointed out the risks faced by people in mountainous regions due to climate change. “Climate change is having an adverse effect on mountainous areas. Problems such as forest fires, melting snow, glacial lake outburst floods, and rising sea levels are increasing due to temperature rise,” he said. “The mountains and mountainous areas are at high risk due to the effects of climate change. It is necessary for everyone to pay attention in time to save the mountainous region from this crisis.”

Karen Welch, director of USAID, mentioned their ongoing partnership in biodiversity conservation and environmental protection in Nepal, and assured the continuation of this collaboration in the future.

Rosalaura Romeo of the Mountain Partnership Secretariat of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) stated that experience exchange programs are crucial for addressing the challenges faced by mountain countries. She noted that scientific data on the impact of climate change in the Himalayan region has been established.

The special representative of Kyrgyzstan, Dinara Kemelova, highlighted that the world’s mountains are home to 30 percent of the global population and called for collective efforts to protect them. She emphasized the global importance of mountains as sources of clean drinking water and hydroelectric power.

Hanna Singer Hamdy, the resident coordinator of the United Nations in Nepal, underscored the adverse impact of climate change on the Himalayas and its inhabitants. She stressed the need for cooperation to protect the Himalayas.

Bangladesh’s Minister for Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, Saber Hossain Chowdhury, expressed concern that Bangladesh’s very existence might be threatened by the melting of snow in the Nepal Himalayas due to climate change. He explained that rapid snow melting in the Himalayas could lead to flooding and other problems in Bangladesh. The minister emphasized the urgency of adopting timely measures and maintaining alertness to mitigate the impact of climate change. He also stressed the importance of minimizing climate change impacts and enhancing adaptation efforts to secure climate resilience.

Chair of the UN Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA), Harry Vireau, highlighted that disasters such as floods and landslides are increasingly occurring due to the effects of climate change. He emphasized the need for collective solutions to address these impacts.

Experts from 25 countries are participating in the Global Dialogue. More than 200 representatives from mountainous and small island nations, including Nepal, as well as members of the international community, development partners, INGOs, the private sector, and civil society are attending the program.

The experts will deliberate on topics such as coordination, prioritizing, and strengthening climate-resilient activities based on mountain ecosystems.

The Dhanusha District Court on Wednesday sent Kailash Sirohiya, chairperson of Kantipur Media Group, to judicial custody for three days. Judge Chudaman Khadka issued an order to this effect after police presented Sirohiya in court, requesting a remand to investigate a complaint related to his citizenship certificate.

Police had initially requested a 10-day remand, while the district attorney’s office recommended a five-day remand. Sirohiya was arrested on Tuesday from Kantipur Publications in Thapathali, Kathmandu. He was subsequently taken to Dhanusha based on a complaint from Indrajit Mahato of Sarlahi district on April 28. Mahato, a member of Rastriya Swatantra Party led by Home Minister Rabi Lamichhane, has accused Sirohiya of holding multiple citizenships and sought an investigation under the Citizenship Act 2006.

Sirohiya’s arrest has been met with condemnation from the media fraternity and political leaders, who have described it as a violation of the constitution and a case of abuse of state powers.

Editors from the mainstream media asserted on Wednesday that Sirohiya’s arrest was intended to intimidate the press. In a joint letter to Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal, they expressed concerns over the context, allegations, and method of Sirohiya’s arrest, which they believe raises serious questions.

“We perceive the arrest from within a media house as an attempt to pressure and instill fear in the press. Government agencies have never interrogated Sirohiya regarding these allegations,” stated the letter signed by 31 editors associated with various media organizations.

Meanwhile, The United States said that freedom of press, accountability, and transparency are guiding principles for the United States as it continues to work for “a more perfect union.”

“We expect that as Nepal continues to show its hard-won democracy, the Government and people of Nepal will also have a meaningful dialogue about how to ensure good governance, freedom of the press and people’s fundamental rights,” reads a statement issued by the US Embassy in Kathmandu. The Embassy issued the statement a day after police detained Sirohiya. 

Cricketer Sandeep Lamichhane is to miss the T-20 World Cup to be held in the United States and West Indies.

Nepal spinner Lamichhane is going to miss the World Cup after the United States denied visa to him.

Lamichhane has informed through the social media that he was denied visa to the United States for the upcoming T20 World Cup.

He informed that this time also the US Embassy in Kathmandu denied visa to him like in 2019.

Lamichhane apologized to his supporters after he missed the World Cup.

He was given clean chit in a rape case by the Nepal High Court this week.