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The Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) gained 2.71 points to close at 1,888.32 points on Monday. Similarly, the sensitive index surged by 0.23 points to close at 359. 37 points. A total of 2,260,823-unit shares of 270 companies were traded for Rs 751 billion. Meanwhile, People’s Power Limited was the top gainer today, with its price surging by 8. 11 percent. Kalinchowk Darshan Limited was the top loser as its price fell by 9.62 percent. At the end of the day, total market capitalization stood at Rs 2. 75 trillion.

After industrialists of the Sunsari-Morang Industrial Corridor hit the street seeking a regular and reliable supply of electricity, the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) on Sunday accepted that load-shedding has been enforced in the industrial corridors as it struggles to manage power distribution. The state-owned power utility has said that the current supply of electricity is insufficient to meet the demand due to the prolonged dry season. The industrial corridors in different parts of the country have been facing power cuts of up to 12 hours on a daily basis in recent times. According to industrialists, this has hit factory production badly. NEA Executive Director Kulman Ghising said that the current power cut issue is a short-term problem and would be resolved in the next two weeks. "We are working to ensure such problems do not occur in the coming years," said Ghising in a press meet at NEA on Sunday. According to him, due to the lack of transmission infrastructure, NEA has not been able to deliver electricity to the industries even by importing from India. Ghising said it could have imported the necessary electricity from India but there is a lack of infrastructure to supply that electricity from Dhalkebar to eastern Nepal. "The electricity imported from India will come from Dhalkebar from where only 240-240 MW electricity can be sent from Dhalkebar to east and west," he said. "If we send more power, the transmission line will not be able to handle such supply." NEA has said it could not import more than 100 MW of electricity from Bihar. According to the NEA, industries in Biratnagar and eastern Nepal had to face power cuts due to the problem in the Rukmini substation. "The substation has been repaired, and electricity supply has been ensured since Saturday," said Ghising. " However, there is still a compulsion of power cuts during the peak hours in some industries." NEA says power generation this winter plunged more than last winter due to the prolonged dry season and decrease in water levels in the rivers. According to Ghising, there won't be a supply problem from next year. "The 400 KV Inaruwa-Dhalkebar-Hetauda transmission line will be completed in the next one year. Similarly, the 220 kV Hetauda-Bharatpur-Butwal transmission line will be completed in the next few months," he said. "We will be in a comfortable position to supply the electricity in industrial corridors." While NEA has tried to assure the private sector, industrialists from eastern Nepal are demanding that the power utility should publish the schedule of load shedding. Power cuts at manufacturing plants have caused a drop in production besides damaging expensive equipment, they say. Suyesh Pyakurel, President of Chamber of Industries Morang, said that industries in Sunsari-Morang Industrial Corridor have been forced to close due to the power cut. "We understand that 24-hour electricity cannot be supplied at this time," he said. "However, it has become increasingly difficult for us to operate the industry when the power is cut daily without a schedule." The NEA has been cutting power daily from 6 am to 10 am and from 5 pm to 10 pm in industrial areas. Apart from that, the industrialists complain that there are power cuts at other times as well.

It’s battle royale on a card. In a high-stakes game, the who's who of the Nepali corporate world are in a race to get the license to operate a new stock exchange.   This is turning out to be the most important contest in the Nepali corporate world in recent times. Even before the Securities Board of Nepal (Sebon) opened applications for the license, the business head honchos were busy forming their groups to apply for the permit. As the deadline for application submission ends on Sunday, three companies have applied for the license to start a new stock exchange. The Himalayan Stock Exchange is the first one to apply for the permit. Promoted by the major shareholders of Himalayan Reinsurance Company, the company applied for the license on April 21. There was fierce competition among the top corporate houses during the license issuance of the second reinsurance company. While five reinsurance companies sought the licenses, it was Himalayan Reinsurance that came out as the winner. The company is promoted by Nepal's leading business houses, namely Golchha Group, Shanker Group, Lucky Group, Ramesh Corp, Murarka Group, and KL Dugar Group, among others. The major promoters of the Himalayan Stock are Shanker Group and Deepak Bhatta Group. Besides, former FNCCI presidents - Bhawani Rana, Pashupati Murarka, and Shekhar Golchha along with Rajendra Khetan, Saurav Jyoti, Vivek Dugar, Kumud Kumar Dugar and Amit Kumar More are also the promoters of the Himalayan Stock Exchange. On Sunday (April 23), two more companies- National Stock Exchange and Annapurna Stock Exchange- reached the Sebon to file their applications. The National Stock Exchange has been backed by non-resident Nepalis (NRNs) businessmen, Agni Group, Kedia Group, and Reliance Group. The NRN businessmen Upendra Mahato, Jiba Lamichhane, Badri KC, and Kul Acharya are also shareholders of this proposed stock exchange. Deepak Timilsina, Mahesh Kumar Shrestha, Rishi Aggarwal, Ankit Kedia, and Ramji Regmi have been proposed as the board of directors of the National Stock Exchange. The third one—Annapurna Stock Exchange—also submitted its application on Sunday. The Annapurna Stock is led by Surendra Raj Wagle and has seven directors as Ganesh Kumar Shrestha, Mukti Bodh Neupane, Anil Sapkota, Prakash Kumar Shrestha, Shekhar Subedi, and Balram Upreti. Making a second amendment to the Securities Market Operation Regulation 2064 in the second week of September 2022, the Sebon initiated the process to establish the second stock exchange in the country. On September 18, 2022, the Sebon invited applications for a new stock exchange, commodity exchanges, and stock brokerage firms. However, the process stalled for five months after advocate Deepak Bikram Mishra went to the Supreme Court (SC) demanding to stop the licensing process. The licensing process was stalled after the apex court issued an interim order on October 21, 2022. But, the joint bench of Justices Sushma Lata Mathema and Anil Kumar Sinha in the second week of April 2023 dismissed the petition, paving the way for the Sebon to move ahead with the licensing process. Following this, the Sebon on April 13 again invited applications from interested parties for new stock exchange and commodities exchanges. According to Sebon, the new stock exchange should have a paid-up capital of Rs 3 billion, of which 70 percent will be institutional investments. Currently, the Nepal Stock Exchange (Nepse) is the only stock exchange in the country. The government has a majority stake in the Nepse. While there have been talks of bringing strategic investors into the Nepse, the process has not moved ahead. Sebon is trying to create a competitive environment by adding one more stock exchange. According to Sebon Chairman Ramesh Kumar Hamal, the board will award the license following the necessary process. "Now the evaluation committee will evaluate the companies' application. The license will be awarded based on the recommendations of the evaluation committee," he said. Four companies applied for commodity exchange license According to Sebon, four companies have applied for commodity exchange licenses. The board has called for proposals for granting licenses to two commodity exchanges. Among them are Multi Derivative Exchange Limited, Multi-Asset Derivative Exchange Limited, Himalayan Commodity Derivative Exchange Limited, and Nepal Multi Derivative Stock Exchange Limited.  

The price of gold has dropped by Rs 200 per tola in the domestic market on Monday. According to the Federation of Nepal Gold and Silver Dealers’ Association, the yellow bullion is being traded at Rs 109, 100 per tola today. The yellow metal was traded at Rs 109, 300 per tola on Sunday. Meanwhile, tejabi gold is being traded at Rs 108, 600 per tola. It was traded at Rs 108, 800. Similarly, the price of silver has dropped by Rs 20 and is being traded at Rs 1,420 per tola today.