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UN investigators have found evidence of systematic torture by Myanmar’s security forces, including beatings, electric shocks, and strangulation, sometimes resulting in death. Children detained in place of parents were also tortured. The Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar (IIMM) identified some senior perpetrators based on over 1,300 sources, Reuters reported.

The report also notes summary executions by both security forces and opposition groups. Myanmar’s military government denies the allegations and has not cooperated with UN inquiries. Since the 2021 coup, the country remains in conflict with thousands detained. The IIMM warns budget cuts threaten its ongoing investigations and justice efforts.

Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has stressed on the need of promoting good governance as a mega campaign to address the national aspiration of 'prosperous Nepal, happy Nepali'.

During his address to a program organized to mark the 24th establishment day of the National Vigilance Center at the Singha Durbar today, the Prime Minister called for considering the directive principles of the Constitution and ensuring prompt services to the citizens by refraining from corruption and irregularities.

The head of the government asserted that the state mechanism should be equally vibrant in terms of promoting transparency in the state deliveries and guaranteeing the citizens' right to access such services. 

He said, "Corrupt people in positions are not going to win the people's hearts."

Referring to the United Nations' commitment that 'no one is left behind', he affirmed the government's dedication to ensuring a secure and dignified life for all citizens. He reiterated the need for promoting good governance and called for collective initiatives to eliminate all forms of backwardness, with the goal of transforming the country into a developed nation.

The PM expressed hope that the Center would play a proactive role in achieving its vision.

Government chief secretary, chiefs of the security agencies and government secretaries among others were present in the program.

South Africa will submit a revised trade deal offer to the US on Tuesday to reduce the 30 percent tariffs imposed by President Trump. Trade Minister Parks Tau said the new proposal addresses US concerns, including sanitary issues, with US poultry and pork shipments expected soon, Reuters reported.

Agriculture Minister John Steenhuisen called the offer generous and beneficial for both countries but warned tariffs could remain unless South Africa changes certain race-related policies criticized by Trump.

A cargo plane experienced an engine fire on Tuesday while landing in Chennai. The aircraft, arriving from Kuala Lumpur, was safely brought down, and the fire on its fourth engine was promptly extinguished by fire tenders. No injuries were reported, according to Firstpost.

Separately, a passenger plane caught fire after an accident at Kalispell City Airport in Montana on Monday. The pilot and three passengers survived, with only two sustaining minor injuries.

In related news, Air India announced the suspension of Delhi-Washington DC flights due to a temporary fleet shortage amid retrofitting of Boeing 787-8 aircraft and operational challenges caused by continued closure of Pakistani airspace, Firstpost reported.

The festive season is upon us. With teej around the corner and Dashain and Tihar following soon after, it’s that time of the year when you find yourself meeting up with family and friends over lunches and dinners. It’s mostly likely that you will want to host a couple of parties yourself. After all, could there really be a better time to indulge in good food and spend quality time with your loved ones than when you are free from meetings and deadlines?

But does the idea of throwing a party or having even a small get-together at home stress you out? You think of the million things you need to do, like prepare the menu, get the house in order, think of festive gifts and what not, and you feel overwhelmed. It happens to the best of party planners so that doesn’t mean you can’t welcome guests. With the information and tricks we’re here to provide you, you can throw a wonderful dinner event that will have your guests raving about your hosting skills. The good thing is it will be a breeze and you will also enjoy and be proud of yourself.

Plan in advance

The key to a successful party is planning, planning, and more planning. So whip out a notebook and write down everything that needs to be done, and include even small details like ‘clean the bathroom’, ‘get flowers and candles’, or ‘change the table runner’. Oftentimes, we tend to stress out over small things or forget them, leading to last minute hassles. Plan the guest list, appetizers and main course menu, and decor. Having everything written down will remove the mental clutter and make tasks much easier to manage. You can also create a to-do list on your phone and tick off items as you complete them. Also, planning in advance doesn’t have to mean planning a week before the party. You can start gathering things like decor items and gifts sometimes even a month in advance. Currently, there are many fairs and exhibitions being held around town in preparation for teej. Visit a couple to see what all you can pick up that you can use as party favors later on. Stocking up on things like these can help lessen the preparation load later on.

Pick a theme

If you thought having a theme was only for children’s birthday parties, think again. We, at ApEx, believe every party should have a theme. Not only does it seem like you have put a lot of thought and effort into hosting, it’s also easier to plan around a theme. You don’t have to decide everything like decor and food individually. Say you are throwing an outdoor barbecue party, then you don’t have to worry about indoor decor. All you need are some string lights and maybe a cool bar station setup. Similarly, if your theme is 90s throwback then the right music, a selection of candies that you used to have during your school days (and yes, there are widely available these days), and decor using balloons, banners, and ribbons could pretty much sort it out. Sometimes, a color or type of cuisine could decide your theme too. A cocktail soirée is a great low-effort theme, especially if you host an outdoor one during the day time. You only have to prepare some meat and cheese platters and let the drinks take over.

Let the decor take over

Apart from the food, the most important aspect of any party is how welcome and comfortable you make the guests feel. And this can only be done through the right decor. We recommend investing in sustainable decor items that you can use again and again and not on balloons and streamers that have to be tossed after a single use, though this can be used if you are throwing themed parties that need them. But if not, invest in large flower vases, candle holders, and lights that can be used to make your space seem more festive. For Dashain and Tihar, we couldn’t recommend floating candles enough. Place these in small urns in various corners of your house, along with some rose petals, to give your home a festive feel. Light a diffuser with an aromatic essential oil to keep it smelling fresh. You could also place incense sticks in bathrooms and corridors. Invest in cute tableware and glassware that will make your appetizers and drinks look even better. The devil lies in the details so make sure you get them right.

Set up the food in style 

A buffet style set up is the most common way of serving food at most parties. And while these are practical and perhaps even irreplaceable, there’s really no excuse for a boring buffet. To ensure your party is the talk of the town, the food has to stand out in terms of preparation and presentation. We aren’t just talking about fancy ceramic wares and cutlery here though pretty napkins in vibrant colors and interesting patterns instead of regular, boring white ones definitely won’t hurt. Label your food using small photo holders and write down what’s in it. Make sure you mention the possible allergens if any. Decorate the buffet area with random arrangements of different flowers on small vases, fun food quotes written on chalkboards (this one is one of our favorites) and even cookbooks that your menu has been inspired from. You can also print out photos of your previous parties or take recent fun ones from your guest’s Instagram accounts and hang these on a piece of rope with pegs along the buffet area. Get creative with what you have around the house. You can use little knick knacks from your travels to decorate the area as well.

Chinese President Xi Jinping and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva spoke on Monday, emphasizing stronger cooperation between their countries. Xi called for China and Brazil to set an example of unity for the Global South and pledged support for Brazil’s sovereignty, Al Jazeera reported.

The leaders agreed to deepen ties in areas like health, energy, and the digital economy, and stressed the importance of multilateralism through groups like BRICS and the G20. Lula highlighted China’s key role in the upcoming COP30 climate summit in Brazil.

Their discussion comes amid growing trade tensions with the US, which recently imposed tariffs on both nations. China remains Brazil’s largest trading partner, with trade reaching $188bn last year, according to Al Jazeera.

Two children of a family drowned in a water-filled pit near Dedu River at Thori of Parsa on Tuesday.

The deceased have been identified as eight-year-old Ansha Kathayat and four-year-old Anshaya Kathayat, sons of Manojaya Kathayat of Hanumannagar, Thori Rural Municipality-2.

According to Ward Chairman Amrit Krishna Sapkota, the duo had gone to the river, which is 150 meters away from their house, to take a bath before going to the school this morning.

DSP Kishor Lamsal and spokesperson at the District Police Office, Parsa, officially confirmed the death.

Vehicular movement along the Gamgadhi-Balai-Pina roadway has come to a complete halt due to landslides and floods triggered by the rainfall for two months.

It has resulted in sheer inconvenience to the transportation and people's mobility.

Locals are compelled to use a long alternative route, carrying food grains and fetching medicines.

Local Dan Bahadur Shahi mentioned, "Landslides have occurred in most of the places along the roadway. No one has paid attention to resume the blocked road. Locals have been facing problems even in their daily mobility."

However, acting Mayor of Chhayanath Rara municipality, Aishwarya Malla, informed that the debris would be removed once the rainfall stops.