July: A month of disability awareness (Photo Story)

July marks Disability Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about the challenges faced by individuals with disabilities and advocating for their rights. By fostering a culture of understanding and support, Disability Awareness Month aims to break down barriers and ensure that everyone, regardless of their abilities, can participate fully in society.

Palesha Govardhan, a differently-abled parataekwondo athlete, is set to compete in the Paris Paralympics in 2024 for the second time. Palesha got a gold medal after defeating Iran’s Lelia Mirzaee in the final of the Asian Qualification Tournament for the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games. According to Kabiraj Negi Lama, the National Para Taekwondo Coach and also Palesha’s coach, unstable government is a reason for the lack of growth in sports. For stalwart players like Palesha, it can mean missed opportunities. 

According to the Nepal Federation of Disabled Census of 2021, 2.2 percent of the Nepali population has some form of disability. Among the male population, 2.5 percent have disability, and two percent of the female population have some disability.

Twenty-eight-year-old Ashmita Rai and 30-year-old Bishnu Pukar Shrestha are two differently-abled individuals who work at the Bodhisattvas in Action (BIA) Institute, an NGO where more than 260 differently-abled people are employed. Rai and Shrestha both work in the Nepali Thanka section of the institute. They are both wheelchair-bound. Rai was injured while playing on a swing in a park, and Shrestha fell while working on a construction site, resulting in spinal cord injuries. Performing for the first time at a wheelchair pageant, Rai expressed her happiness and said she hopes to be independent in the future. 

According to Gokarna Dhungana, the executive director of the Bodhisattvas in Action (BIA) Institute, only a few institutes, NGOs, or INGOs in Nepal provide skill development training for differently-abled people. To help differently-abled people realize their potential and be confident, the institute hosts various games, competitions, and fashion pageants. 

Not only human beings but animals with disabilities face unique challenges, adapting with resilience and often benefiting from human care and support systems tailored to their needs. Disabilities in animals can arise from various factors, impacting mobility, sensory abilities, and overall quality of life.

Radha Gurung, a dedicated volunteer, has spent the past six years at Animal Nepal’s dog rescue and treatment center. She says many people abandon their pets on the streets after they become disabled, leaving them to fend for themselves in harsh conditions. “Many animals get into traffic accidents, leading to numerous disabilities,” she adds. 

Embracing the spirit of Disability Awareness Month, we should strive to create a world where every being, human or animal, can live with dignity and without barriers.