As a member of the United Nations and the leader of the Non-Aligned Movement, Nepal continues to be a strong advocate for global peace and brotherhood among all nations. Nepal’s foreign policy is deeply rooted in fostering friendly relations, particularly with its neighboring countries, and the bond with India holds special significance.
The open border shared with India has been a vital aspect of the relationship between the two countries. This unique arrangement has facilitated cultural and religious connections, allowing people from both sides to traverse freely and strengthen the ties that bind them together. The harmonious coexistence of diverse cultures and traditions in the border regions has been a testament to the enduring friendship between Nepal and India.
In recent times, the speeches of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his visits to countries like the USA and France have garnered considerable attention. In the USA, Prime Minister Modi emphasized India’s status as the ‘mother of democracy’, recognizing the USA’s role as a champion of advanced democracy. Such acknowledgment of each other’s democratic values fosters a deeper understanding and mutual respect between the two nations.
The strengthening partnership between India and the USA has extended beyond just diplomatic ties to include economic and cultural cooperation. The return of over 100 stolen antiquities to India by the US government represents not only the commitment to curbing illicit trade in cultural artifacts but also symbolizes the deepening cultural and financial partnerships between the two countries.
During his visit to France, Prime Minister Modi praised the significant contributions of business leaders from both India and France, further bolstering the relations between the two nations. This collaboration has extended to critical areas such as defense and climate change, wherein India and France have cooperated to address global challenges collectively.
While India’s economic growth and progress have been remarkable, there have been calls for a stronger focus on justice and the justice system under Modi’s leadership. As a leader, Modi must strive to bring together different sections of society and make them feel equally included in India’s democratic fabric. It is crucial to listen to and address the concerns of all citizens to truly establish India as the ‘mother of democracy’.
For India to achieve its economic vision of becoming one of the world’s top five economies, it must prioritize crucial issues such as food security, agriculture, economy, and industries. Engaging with opposition parties and formulating common minimum programs to address their concerns will ensure inclusivity and a more balanced approach to governance.
Furthermore, when formulating foreign policies, it is essential for the Modi government to consider the perspectives of not only the opposition but also his colleagues in the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). In doing so, India can present a united front in its international engagements, projecting a more robust image on the global stage.
While pursuing its growth as a global leader, India should not overlook the situation of its neighboring countries. The Modi government should extend assistance and support to these nations, helping them strengthen their living standards and fostering genuine friendships with them. This approach will not only enhance regional cooperation but also contribute to India's standing as a responsible and caring global leader.
One significant step in enhancing regional cooperation would be to revitalize the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). Modi can take the lead in encouraging all SAARC member-states to unite on various global issues, thereby presenting a cohesive and influential voice on the international stage.
Neglecting the development and prosperity of neighboring countries, including Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Nepal, will undermine India’s overall progress and prosperity. Therefore, India’s focus should encompass regional economic development, fostering peace, and promoting shared prosperity across the entire South Asian region.
In conclusion, Nepal remains committed to advocating for global peace and brotherhood, and India’s role as a neighboring friend is essential in achieving this vision. Prime Minister Modi’s leadership can be further strengthened by emphasizing justice, inclusivity, and cooperation with neighboring countries. By fostering regional cooperation and supporting the prosperity of neighboring nations, India can truly position itself as a global leader and a beacon of democracy in the world.
The author is a member of the Supreme Court Bar and has been practicing corporate law for around three decades
